Meanwhile, some will continue to grow to a foot long! All that said, the captive average seems to be in the neighborhood of eight inches for most. They can stop growing after reaching only four inches in length. However, there’s a lot of size variety with this fish. The average Synodontis catfish size is about eight inches at most for species in captivity. To prevent disease and premature death, you must do what you can to provide and maintain the perfect habitat. These catfish can suffer from health problems when neglected just like any other freshwater fish. The typical Synodontis catfish lifespan is between eight and ten years in a well-maintained environment. Three pairs of fleshy barbels protrude from the corners of the fish’s mouth, assisting it on its never-ending hunt for food. Perhaps the most noticeable physical feature of this catfish is its whiskers. The spines are fully capable of doing damage, so it’s important to exercise caution when handling.Īuthor Note: In addition to the gorgeous rayed fins up above, the Synodontis catfish has pronounced adipose fins down below. The fish is sporting spiny pectoral fins and a sharp dorsal fin. It even lacks the armor that other species have.Įven still, the Synodontis has the means to protect itself. Like many catfish, the Synodontis doesn’t have traditional scales. Some fish also have bright white accents around their fins. You may notice natural shading on the fins and upper half of the body. Large dark spots adorn the skin, creating distinct camouflage patterns that are perfect for blending in with the murky bottoms of lakes and rivers. Most of the body is gray or brown-colored. Technically speaking, there are over 120 different unique species of Synodontis catfish. Pair that with their unique looks, and it’s not hard to see why Synodontis catfish are so popular. Relatively hardy and easy to take care of, these catfish have a lot to offer. But of course, they can also adapt to other habitats. In the fish trade, Synodontis catfish are a favorite for biotope aquariums made to mimic the natural conditions of African bodies of water.

They’re most commonly found in the lakes of the Great Rift Valley, which also house hundreds of colorful species (with many of them being cichlids). These fish are native to Africa, with the highest concentration living in the central and west parts of the continent.

The Synodontis catfish is a unique freshwater catfish that can fit right in with a specific kind of tank.

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